Guide To Best Automatic Vacuum And Mop: The Intermediate Guide The Steps To Best Automatic Vacuum And Mop: Difference between revisions

From Fanomos Wiki
Jump to navigation Jump to search
mNo edit summary
mNo edit summary
Line 1: Line 1:
best automatic vacuum and mop ([http://www.u-side.jp/redirect/?url=//robotvacuummops.uk%2F www.U-side.jp]) Combos<br><br>The Narwal Freo X Ultra is one of the top robot vacuum and mop combos I've tried. Its base station has an enormous dustbin and water tank. Its dual rubber brushes are less prone to hair tangles than single bristles.<br><br>Its mopping performance excels and its AI mapping excels in avoiding obstacles. It also has the ability to pause its cleaning work and then resume where it was when it stopped.<br><br>1. Roomba Combo j9+<br><br>The Roomba Combo j9+ is one of the most advanced 2-in-1 [http://kevinmarshallonline.com/blog/?wptouch_switch=desktop&redirect=https://www.robotvacuummops.uk/ robot vacuum] and mop cleaners available today. It comes with an elegant, self-emptying Clean Base that can hold up to two full mopping cycles and is designed to resemble a small table. It is also the only robot we've tested with an onboard reservoir that automatically washes and refills the pads for cleaning after each mopping or vacuum cycle.<br><br>The mopping arm is positioned in a discreet manner at the top of the unit. It lowers when it spots hard surfaces and it begins to scrub. It moves slowly and carefully over surfaces so it doesn't accidentally splash wet spills or mud on carpeted areas. It does a great job of staying clear of the path of furniture, cords, and other obstacles.<br><br>It's smarter than most robot vacuums due to the iRobot Home app, which lets you customize your cleaner's settings prioritize rooms based on dirtiness setting cleaning times and schedules and much more. The app offers detailed maps of your home, seasonal suggestions, customized cleaning routines as well as intuitive smart-home integrations.<br><br>The iRobot robot vac/mop utilizes the Imprint Smart Mapping Technology to recognize objects such as tables, sofas, and counters. It can be controlled by Alexa, Google Assistant or Siri which makes it easy to clean your home.<br><br>The Roomba J9+ unlike other vacuums and mopping robots, creates an outline of your home 7 times faster than previous models. It also labels each space in accordance with the floor type to ensure that it can be aware of the area you want to vacuum or mop. It also comes with a brand new Turbo Mode that increases suction power for those tough areas. With iRobot’s Dirt Detective it will learn about your cleaning habits and make adjustments to the cleaning priorities and settings for the most soiled areas of your home.<br><br>2. Yeedi M12 Pro+<br><br>The Yeedi M12 Pro+, with its user-friendly application and top-quality features is a powerful rival in the world of automated [https://accounts.enel.com/commonauth?commonAuthLogout=true&type=samlsso&relyingParty=ENEL_RJO_WEB_BRA&commonAuthCallerPath=https://www.robotvacuummops.uk/ autonomous vacuum] and mop robots. Its powerful suction power and innovative mopping technologies make it the perfect cleaning partner for smart homes. Its low cost and intelligent automation make it an ideal option for families on a budget.<br><br>To get started with the M12, simply download and open the Yeedi app and follow the on-screen directions to connect to your Wi-Fi network. Once connected, you'll be asked to give your robot an unique name. It's important to note that the M12 supports 2.4 GHz networks only.<br><br>The M12 provides a variety of cleaning modes for mopping and vacuuming. Its clever design lets it map a room in just six minutes and then adjust its cleaning path according to. Its mopping technology is advanced and includes dual spinning pads with electronically controlled water as well as a "True Edge Adaptive Edge Mopping System" which helps ensure thorough cleaning of all edges of the floor.<br><br>In terms of navigation In terms of navigation, the M12 uses LiDAR, IR, and 3D structured light to avoid obstacles. The sensors do a great job of detecting larger objects like HVAC vents and furniture. However, they struggle with smaller objects, like cables and rags that are small, which can cause the robot to miss certain spots.<br><br>The M12's built-in inclinometer enables it to recognize and navigate through stairs. It can also be programmed to return to its OMNI station to dry and wash its mop brushes, and then refill its water tanks. If the batteries are depleted and the OMNI Station is empty, the OMNI Station is able to clean itself and empty the dustbin when the batteries are depleted.<br><br>3. Roborock S8 MaxV Ultra<br><br>The Roborock S8 MaxV Ultra robot cleaner is the cutting edge of robotic cleaning. It packs a lot of features in a small package. It has the highest mopping capacity, a camera for enhanced obstacles to avoid and a powerful vacuum with the ability to tell the carpet it is stepping on. It also has advanced intelligence and voice assistant features.<br><br>It is a powerful mop and vacuum cleaner. It completed our 1,500 square foot test area in just 101 minutes, and then the battery ran out and it returned to its dock. The mop is washed between uses, which lowers maintenance costs and keeps its pads clean. A dock sensor is able to detect when a mop pad becomes dirty and initiates a wash cycle.<br><br>The S8 MaxV Ultra, like its predecessors has an intelligent system that can detect household items such as shoes and pet waste using the combination of a camera and LIDAR. It performed well during our obstacle avoidance test with only one glitch (it got stuck when unwinding a ball that was tangled around its brush arm).<br><br>The S8 MaxV Ultra comes with a brand new suction power of 10,000pa. power, more than double its predecessor. This makes it a great option for homes with carpeting in abundance and various types of flooring. The vacuum can be set to automatically increase the suction when it moves over crumbs or dust.<br><br>Like previous models, multiple docking stations are able to be set up to automate the cleaning and mopping process. The docking station is connected to your home plumbing system and drain and refill the tank of water when you're done.<br><br>4. Dreametech X40 Ultra<br><br>The Dreame X40 Ultra [http://mobile.pptuk.mobi/analytics/hit.php?a=12&i=172125&nocache=1504542652.061&r2=https://www.robotvacuummops.uk/ robot vacuums uk] vacuum and mop is the company's latest flagship model. It has some unique features that its cheaper models don't. It is a top suction model and mops hard floors with a plethora of ease. It also has many advanced features, including self-detangling roller brushes and auto-extending mop heads that make it an excellent choice for hands-off cleaning. The X40 Ultra also offers automatic self-cleaning of the base station and dust collection filter. The mop pads will be automatically drained and cleaned in hot water. After every cleaning session, the dirty water tank will be automatically emptied.<br><br>It provides advanced options to customise the cleaning schedule. For example, you can choose an exact start and end time for each cycle, or whether it should vacuum carpets first before mopping. It can be programmed to clean up areas that are dirty and to increase its suction around pet litter and food bowls. The X40 Ultra can be programmed to perform specific tasks at the touch of a button for example, cleaning the kitchen sink or bathroom toilet. It can also be set to automatically lift its front side brush when it spots wet areas, and then clean debris from corners and baseboards.<br><br>The X40 Ultra has a simple intuitive application that comes with various features. It is easy to use and set up. It is quieter than other corded vacuums. The only noises are occasional low hums from its motor, and the occasional intervals of sucking during cleaning. The navigation system is quite impressive and utilizes a camera with 3D-structured light and multiple lasers to identify and avoid obstacles, and this helps the X40 Ultra achieve one of the top scores for obstacle avoidance in our evaluations.<br><br>5. Eufy S1 Pro<br><br>The Eufy S1 Pro is an amazingly powerful vacuum and mop combo that has been designed to be user-friendly. The gunmetal base station fills its own tank with clean water, emptying the dustbin into a smaller container and washes and dries its own mop pads between cleaning sessions. It comes with advanced features that allow it to switch between carpets and hard surfaces, and remove pet hair from carpets and clean thresholds for rooms that are raised.<br><br>The S1 Pro's navigation and mapping capabilities are excellent, with the dToF LiDAR system in the internal unit allowing it to maintain the appearance of a slim profile while delivering top-notch object avoidance. It can drive close to walls without crashing and avoids steps, and also raises its mop automatically when driving over rugs or carpets with a short pile. It was a bit shaky when it encountered longer-pile carpets as well as some long, thick messes with dried-on debris.<br><br>Like most robots like it, the S1 Pro comes ready to take off from the box and needs only a quick initial mapping run to learn its way around your home. The map will be displayed in the app and you can add or merge rooms as necessary. You can also set virtual boundaries and no-go zones or no-mop zones in case there's something you do not want the robot to get into.<br><br>The S1 Pro does a great job of cleaning up messes from hard floors, thanks to its rotating mop head that puts 2.2lbs (1kg) of downward pressure on the floor. Its ability to vacuum and mop makes it a good option for homes that have floors of both types but its dependence on a Eufy-branded cleaning product (which is included in the box) could make it less flexible than some other robots that let you create your own solutions.
[https://vuf.minagricultura.gov.co/Lists/Informacin%20Servicios%20Web/DispForm.aspx?ID=9972565 best robotic mop and vacuum] [https://www.maanation.com/post/639878_https-hagen-hatch-2-mdwrite-net-11-creative-methods-to-write-about-vacuum-mop-cl.html automatic vacuum cleaner] vacuum And Mop ([https://storytarget9.bravejournal.net/15-strange-hobbies-that-will-make-you-better-at-robot-vacuum storytarget9.bravejournal.net]) Combos<br><br>The Narwal Freo X Ultra robot vacuum and mop is among the most efficient combos I've ever tried. Its base station features an enormous dustbin and water tank, and its dual rubber brushes are less prone to hair tangles than single bristles.<br><br>Its mopping performance excels and its AI mapping excels at the midst of obstacles. It also has the capability to pause its cleaning job and resume it where it left off.<br><br>1. Roomba Combo j9+<br><br>The Roomba Combo j9+ is one of the most advanced 2-in-1 mop and [https://telegra.ph/Why-Everyone-Is-Talking-About-Robot-Cleaner-Right-Now-12-13 Best robot vacuum cleaner UK] vacuum cleaners available today. It comes with an elegant, self-emptying Clean Base that can hold up to two mopping cycles at a time and is even designed to resemble a tiny table. It is the only robot we've tested with an onboard reservoir that automatically washes and replenishes the cleaning pads after every vacuum and mopping cycle.<br><br>The mopping arm sits unobtrusively on the top of the unit until it detects hard floors, then lowers to begin scrubbing. It is able to move slowly over surfaces to avoid accidentally spreading wet or muddy spills across carpeted areas. It also does a fantastic job of staying clear of furniture, cords, and other obstacles.<br><br>The iRobot Home App is smarter than most robot vacuums. It lets you customize the settings of your cleaner, prioritize rooms based on dirtiness, schedule cleaning times and much more. The app provides you with precise maps of your home and seasonal recommendations, as well as customized cleaning routines, as well as intuitive smart-home integrations.<br><br>This robot vac/mop uses iRobot’s Imprint Smart Mapping Technology to detect objects like sofas, tables, and counters. It can be controlled with Alexa, Google Assistant or Siri making it simple to clean your home.<br><br>The Roomba J9+, unlike other vacuum and mopping robots, can create an outline of your home 7x faster than the previous models. It also labels each space by floor type, to ensure that it will remember where you want it to mop or vacuum. It also comes with the Turbo Mode which increases suction for areas that are difficult to reach. In addition, with iRobot's Dirt detective software, it will detect your cleaning habits and preferences to automatically adjust cleaning priorities and settings, including mop scrubbing motions, for the dirtiest parts of your home.<br><br>2. Yeedi M12 Pro+<br><br>With its premium features and user-friendly controls for the app and user-friendly app controls, the Yeedi M12 Pro+ is an excellent contender in the field of automatic mop and vacuum robots. Its suction power is powerful and advanced mopping technology make it the ideal cleaner for smart homes. Its smart automation and low price make it a good choice for households that are on a tight budget.<br><br>Download and open the Yeedi App and follow the instructions on screen to connect the M12 to your Wi-Fi Network. After connecting, you'll be asked to give your robot an unique name. It's important to remember that the M12 is compatible with 2.4 GHz networks only.<br><br>The M12 has several different cleaning options, including mopping and vacuuming. Its clever design allows the M12 to identify a space within six minutes and adjusts its cleaning path in accordance with the map. Its advanced mopping features include two spinning pads, with electronically controlled water as well as a "True Edge Adaptive Edge Mopping System" that ensures thorough cleaning of all floor edges.<br><br>In terms of navigation in terms of navigation, the M12 uses LiDAR, IR, and 3D structured light to avoid obstacles. The sensors do a great job of detecting large objects like HVAC vents and furniture. However, they struggle with smaller objects, like cables and rags that are small, which could cause the [https://muse.union.edu/2020-isc080-roprif/2020/05/29/impact-of-covid-on-racial-ethnic-minorities/comment-page-3850/?replytocom=604630 robot vacuum with mop] to miss certain spots.<br><br>The M12's built in inclinometer allows it to recognize and navigate up and down stairs. It can also be programmed to return to its OMNI station to dry and wash its mop brushes, and then refill its water tanks. When the batteries run out and the OMNI Station is empty, the OMNI Station can even clean itself and empty the trash bin when the batteries are depleted.<br><br>3. Roborock S8 MaxV Ultra<br><br>The Roborock S8 MaxV Ultra is the cutting-edge in robot cleaning, packing an amazing amount of features into an attractive package. It has a huge mopping capacity, as well as camera capabilities to assist it in avoiding obstacles. It also has a powerful vacuum that detects when it is going over carpets. It also has advanced technology and voice assistant capabilities.<br><br>It performs impressively as a mop and vacuum, completing our 1,500-square foot test area in about 101 minutes before running out of battery and returning to its dock. Its mop automatically cleans itself between uses. This feature helps reduce the cost of maintenance while keeping its pads clean. A dock sensor is able to detect when a mop's pad becomes dirty and initiates washing cycles.<br><br>The S8 MaxV Ultra, like its predecessors, has an intelligent system that can recognize things that are commonplace, like pet waste and shoes using cameras and LIDAR. It did well during our obstacle avoidance test, with only one glitch (it was stuck while unwinding a ball of wool that was tangled around its brush arm).<br><br>The S8 MaxV Ultra features a suction power of 10,000pa, which is nearly twice as powerful as its predecessor. This makes it a good choice for homes that have lots of carpet and a variety of flooring kinds. The vacuum can be programmed to automatically increase suction when it moves over crumbs or dust.<br><br>Like previous models there are docking stations that can be installed in different rooms to help in the process of cleaning and mopping. It can even be connected to the plumbing of your home using a a specialized dock that drains and fills up the water tank automatically after you've finished.<br><br>4. Dreametech X40 Ultra<br><br>The Dreame X40 Ultra is the most recent model of the top-of-the-line robot mop and vacuum from Dreame, and it offers some features that the company's more expensive models do not have. It has a powerful suction system and can mop floors effortlessly. It also comes with a variety of advanced features, including self-detangling roller brushes and auto-extending mop heads that make it a perfect choice for hands-off cleaning. The X40 Ultra also offers automatic self-cleaning of its own base station and dust collection filter. The mop pads are automatically drained and cleaned with hot water. After each cleaning session, the water tank will be emptied automatically.<br><br>It has advanced options to customize the cleaning schedule. For example you can select an exact start and end time for each cycle, or whether it should clean carpets first before mopping. It can also be told to clean areas that are particularly filthy and then increase the suction power around litter boxes for cats and pet food bowls. The X40 Ultra can be programmed to perform specific tasks on demand, such as cleaning the bathroom sink or kitchen sink. It can be programmed to automatically lift the front side of the brush when it detects wet areas, and to clean up debris from corners and baseboards.<br><br>The X40 Ultra is easy to set up and operate it, with an intuitive and simple app and a broad range of features. It is quieter than many corded vacuums and only occasional low hums from its motor and a burst of suction when cleaning. Its navigation system, which uses cameras, 3D-structured lights, multiple lasers, and a 3D structured light to locate and avoid obstructions and obstacles, is impressive. This helps the X40 Ultra receive one of the highest scores in our tests for obstacle avoidance.<br><br>5. Eufy S1 Pro<br><br>The Eufy S1 Pro has been created to be a powerful mop and vacuum that is also user-friendly. The base station, which is gunmetal-colored, is self-emptying and refills its own tank with clean water. It automatically emptying the dust bin into a smaller container, and washes and dries its own mop pad during cleaning sessions. It is equipped with advanced features that let it switch between hard and carpet surfaces, and remove pet hair from carpets, and clean raised room thresholds.<br><br>The S1 Pro has excellent navigation and mapping, due to the internal dToF system. It can maintain an unobtrusive appearance while providing excellent object detection. It can be driven close to walls without crashing, and avoids steps, and also raises its mop automatically when driving over rugs or carpets with a short pile. However, it did struggle with longer-pile carpets as well as large, thick messes of dried-on debris.<br><br>The S1 Pro is ready to be used right straight out of the box and it just requires a quick mapping run to learn about your home. The map will be displayed in the app and you can join or add rooms as you need to. You can also set virtual boundaries as well as no-go zones or no-mop zones in case there's something you don't want your robot to be able to touch.<br><br>The S1 Pro does a great job of removing messes from hard floors due to its rotating mop head, which puts 2.2lbs (1kg) of downward pressure on the floor. Its ability to mop and vacuum is a great option for homes that have floors of both types however, its reliance on a Eufy-branded cleaning solution (which is included in the box) can make it less flexible than other robots that let you add your own solutions.

Revision as of 04:14, 13 January 2025

best robotic mop and vacuum automatic vacuum cleaner vacuum And Mop (storytarget9.bravejournal.net) Combos

The Narwal Freo X Ultra robot vacuum and mop is among the most efficient combos I've ever tried. Its base station features an enormous dustbin and water tank, and its dual rubber brushes are less prone to hair tangles than single bristles.

Its mopping performance excels and its AI mapping excels at the midst of obstacles. It also has the capability to pause its cleaning job and resume it where it left off.

1. Roomba Combo j9+

The Roomba Combo j9+ is one of the most advanced 2-in-1 mop and Best robot vacuum cleaner UK vacuum cleaners available today. It comes with an elegant, self-emptying Clean Base that can hold up to two mopping cycles at a time and is even designed to resemble a tiny table. It is the only robot we've tested with an onboard reservoir that automatically washes and replenishes the cleaning pads after every vacuum and mopping cycle.

The mopping arm sits unobtrusively on the top of the unit until it detects hard floors, then lowers to begin scrubbing. It is able to move slowly over surfaces to avoid accidentally spreading wet or muddy spills across carpeted areas. It also does a fantastic job of staying clear of furniture, cords, and other obstacles.

The iRobot Home App is smarter than most robot vacuums. It lets you customize the settings of your cleaner, prioritize rooms based on dirtiness, schedule cleaning times and much more. The app provides you with precise maps of your home and seasonal recommendations, as well as customized cleaning routines, as well as intuitive smart-home integrations.

This robot vac/mop uses iRobot’s Imprint Smart Mapping Technology to detect objects like sofas, tables, and counters. It can be controlled with Alexa, Google Assistant or Siri making it simple to clean your home.

The Roomba J9+, unlike other vacuum and mopping robots, can create an outline of your home 7x faster than the previous models. It also labels each space by floor type, to ensure that it will remember where you want it to mop or vacuum. It also comes with the Turbo Mode which increases suction for areas that are difficult to reach. In addition, with iRobot's Dirt detective software, it will detect your cleaning habits and preferences to automatically adjust cleaning priorities and settings, including mop scrubbing motions, for the dirtiest parts of your home.

2. Yeedi M12 Pro+

With its premium features and user-friendly controls for the app and user-friendly app controls, the Yeedi M12 Pro+ is an excellent contender in the field of automatic mop and vacuum robots. Its suction power is powerful and advanced mopping technology make it the ideal cleaner for smart homes. Its smart automation and low price make it a good choice for households that are on a tight budget.

Download and open the Yeedi App and follow the instructions on screen to connect the M12 to your Wi-Fi Network. After connecting, you'll be asked to give your robot an unique name. It's important to remember that the M12 is compatible with 2.4 GHz networks only.

The M12 has several different cleaning options, including mopping and vacuuming. Its clever design allows the M12 to identify a space within six minutes and adjusts its cleaning path in accordance with the map. Its advanced mopping features include two spinning pads, with electronically controlled water as well as a "True Edge Adaptive Edge Mopping System" that ensures thorough cleaning of all floor edges.

In terms of navigation in terms of navigation, the M12 uses LiDAR, IR, and 3D structured light to avoid obstacles. The sensors do a great job of detecting large objects like HVAC vents and furniture. However, they struggle with smaller objects, like cables and rags that are small, which could cause the robot vacuum with mop to miss certain spots.

The M12's built in inclinometer allows it to recognize and navigate up and down stairs. It can also be programmed to return to its OMNI station to dry and wash its mop brushes, and then refill its water tanks. When the batteries run out and the OMNI Station is empty, the OMNI Station can even clean itself and empty the trash bin when the batteries are depleted.

3. Roborock S8 MaxV Ultra

The Roborock S8 MaxV Ultra is the cutting-edge in robot cleaning, packing an amazing amount of features into an attractive package. It has a huge mopping capacity, as well as camera capabilities to assist it in avoiding obstacles. It also has a powerful vacuum that detects when it is going over carpets. It also has advanced technology and voice assistant capabilities.

It performs impressively as a mop and vacuum, completing our 1,500-square foot test area in about 101 minutes before running out of battery and returning to its dock. Its mop automatically cleans itself between uses. This feature helps reduce the cost of maintenance while keeping its pads clean. A dock sensor is able to detect when a mop's pad becomes dirty and initiates washing cycles.

The S8 MaxV Ultra, like its predecessors, has an intelligent system that can recognize things that are commonplace, like pet waste and shoes using cameras and LIDAR. It did well during our obstacle avoidance test, with only one glitch (it was stuck while unwinding a ball of wool that was tangled around its brush arm).

The S8 MaxV Ultra features a suction power of 10,000pa, which is nearly twice as powerful as its predecessor. This makes it a good choice for homes that have lots of carpet and a variety of flooring kinds. The vacuum can be programmed to automatically increase suction when it moves over crumbs or dust.

Like previous models there are docking stations that can be installed in different rooms to help in the process of cleaning and mopping. It can even be connected to the plumbing of your home using a a specialized dock that drains and fills up the water tank automatically after you've finished.

4. Dreametech X40 Ultra

The Dreame X40 Ultra is the most recent model of the top-of-the-line robot mop and vacuum from Dreame, and it offers some features that the company's more expensive models do not have. It has a powerful suction system and can mop floors effortlessly. It also comes with a variety of advanced features, including self-detangling roller brushes and auto-extending mop heads that make it a perfect choice for hands-off cleaning. The X40 Ultra also offers automatic self-cleaning of its own base station and dust collection filter. The mop pads are automatically drained and cleaned with hot water. After each cleaning session, the water tank will be emptied automatically.

It has advanced options to customize the cleaning schedule. For example you can select an exact start and end time for each cycle, or whether it should clean carpets first before mopping. It can also be told to clean areas that are particularly filthy and then increase the suction power around litter boxes for cats and pet food bowls. The X40 Ultra can be programmed to perform specific tasks on demand, such as cleaning the bathroom sink or kitchen sink. It can be programmed to automatically lift the front side of the brush when it detects wet areas, and to clean up debris from corners and baseboards.

The X40 Ultra is easy to set up and operate it, with an intuitive and simple app and a broad range of features. It is quieter than many corded vacuums and only occasional low hums from its motor and a burst of suction when cleaning. Its navigation system, which uses cameras, 3D-structured lights, multiple lasers, and a 3D structured light to locate and avoid obstructions and obstacles, is impressive. This helps the X40 Ultra receive one of the highest scores in our tests for obstacle avoidance.

5. Eufy S1 Pro

The Eufy S1 Pro has been created to be a powerful mop and vacuum that is also user-friendly. The base station, which is gunmetal-colored, is self-emptying and refills its own tank with clean water. It automatically emptying the dust bin into a smaller container, and washes and dries its own mop pad during cleaning sessions. It is equipped with advanced features that let it switch between hard and carpet surfaces, and remove pet hair from carpets, and clean raised room thresholds.

The S1 Pro has excellent navigation and mapping, due to the internal dToF system. It can maintain an unobtrusive appearance while providing excellent object detection. It can be driven close to walls without crashing, and avoids steps, and also raises its mop automatically when driving over rugs or carpets with a short pile. However, it did struggle with longer-pile carpets as well as large, thick messes of dried-on debris.

The S1 Pro is ready to be used right straight out of the box and it just requires a quick mapping run to learn about your home. The map will be displayed in the app and you can join or add rooms as you need to. You can also set virtual boundaries as well as no-go zones or no-mop zones in case there's something you don't want your robot to be able to touch.

The S1 Pro does a great job of removing messes from hard floors due to its rotating mop head, which puts 2.2lbs (1kg) of downward pressure on the floor. Its ability to mop and vacuum is a great option for homes that have floors of both types however, its reliance on a Eufy-branded cleaning solution (which is included in the box) can make it less flexible than other robots that let you add your own solutions.