Why Nobody Cares About Best Medication For ADHD
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Most teenagers and children who take ADHD medication report that they focus better, are less impulsive, feel more calm and are able to get on with their schoolwork. Some experience a minor slowing of growth and be experiencing an increase in heart rate or blood pressure when taking these drugs.
They are available in various forms including tablets, capsules, liquid and patches (such as Daytrana). The most frequently used stimulant is methylphenidate (Adderall). It is available in three forms: immediate-release extended-release, and sustained-release.
Stimulants
One of the most effective treatments for ADHD is a class of drugs known as stimulants. These medications improve concentration and attention by altering neurotransmitters, specifically norepinephrine and dopamine. These chemicals regulate the prefrontal cortex, which is sometimes referred to by the term "secretary of the brain" because it assists in the planning and organizing abilities.
Stimulants are available in both short-acting and long-acting doses. The short-acting medicines have a peak effect in 30 to 45 minutes, and must be taken two or three times a day. Amphetamines like Adderall and Dexedrine and methylphenidates such as Ritalin, Concerta and Ritalin are among them. Amphetamines are stronger and last longer, but they both work the same way in improving attention and focus. There are also extended-release versions of a few stimulant medications. They are a good alternative since they last from 8 to 12 hours and are usually taken every day. Some of these are powders that is mixed with liquid to make drinks, while others are in pill form.
It may take a while to determine the appropriate medication for you or your child. Your doctor will observe your reaction to different kinds of medicines and adjust the dosage if necessary. The use of medications should be done in conjunction with a comprehensive treatment plan, which should include behavioral therapy and support services.
Non-stimulant ADHD medication takes a bit longer to begin working but they can a general practitioner prescribe adhd medication help you feel more in control and boost your concentration, impulsivity and focus. These drugs don't affect dopamine or norepinephrine the same way that stimulants do, and therefore are safer to use over longer periods of time. They also be less prone to side effects, such as constipation, heartburn, and decreased sexual drive. The first drug to be approved by the FDA to treat adhd medications is known as Strattera, and it's a selective norepinephrine reuptake inhibitor. Your doctor may prescribe other medications from this group such as Guanfacine (Intuniv) and clonidine (Kapvay).
There are also non-stimulant antidepressants that are prescribed off-label to treat ADHD. These are older medications within the tricyclic antidepressant family, like Tofranil (imipramine). Doctors will only recommend these medications when stimulants and other non stimulant adhd medications for adults-stimulants aren't working or cause too many adverse negative effects.
Your doctor may also prescribe Atomoxetine (Prozac) or viloxazine (Risperdal). These medicines don't have an immediate effect, but help reduce the tendency to be impulsive and improve concentration over time. They're in a distinct drug category than the other options and may cause some adverse effects, such as shaking hands or headaches. Your doctor may also recommend an antidepressant with a low dose, such as bupropion (Wellbutrin), that is not FDA approved for ADHD treatment, but can increase concentration and decrease the risk of impulsivity. It can trigger some uncomfortable but usually not serious side effects such as hearing loss or changes in vision.