"The Ultimate Cheat Sheet On Audi G28
How to Replace an audi advanced key G28 Engine Speed Sensor
Charles the Humble Technician teaches how to replace the G28 Engine Speed Sensor. The sensor is located near the transmission's edge over the flywheel gear. It sends a message to the ECU through a grey wire T55/49, then to the tachometer on the instrument cluster.
1. Engine Speed Sensor
Located on the edge of the transmission above the flywheel ring gear the G28 Engine Speed Sensor sends signals to ECU pin T55/49 via an uncolored wire. The ECU uses this information to control boost and fuel. It also sends a signal to the G5 tachometer inside the instrument cluster.
The sensor is used as a reference point to connect with the G40 Camshaft Position Sensor. The ecu has to know when the crankshaft reached TDC, and the location of the camshaft to trigger the spark and injectors.
If this sensor fails, the ECU will throw the P00160 error, which means the Crank Shaft and Intake Camshaft are not in sync and possibly indicating the chain is stretched or a jump link on the upper timing chain. However, the code won't be displayed on its own without additional information from other sensors (G4 and G40).
Testing is a bit tricky since there are two pins for the connector and they serve different purposes but the most effective method of testing it is by measuring resistance between the sensor and the ECU. It should read approximately 1000 ohms when the sensor is at full operation. If you're having issues with this part, check for signs of coolant or oil in the connector bay.
2. Injectors
Yesterday, while accelerating from the highway paytoll at maximum speed I noticed a significant reduction in power. It was like the engine was running out of gas. Or my injectors weren't firing. Today, i pulled out the spark plugs, three were drenched in gazoline, the fourth one was dry. I put tissue over each injector hole, and when I start the engine with no sparks, the ones with gazoline jump right out. The 4th one remains shut. I checked the ground connection on ECU pins 14/55/30/55/48/55/14/55/48/ I got zero ohm. I'm assuming the issue is in another place.
I also tried to reset PID without success. The car will start when the G28 is not plugged in and is running fine when it is plugged in, but still is experiencing intermittent misfires at higher RPM. The coolant sensor (G62) even when it is unplugged, shows a temperature of -49c. I also noticed that the oil gauge in the cockpit shows 2 bars when the actual pressure is zero.
I don't know what to do. I believe that I've eliminated everything else. But i am afraid i might have missed something. If anyone has suggestions, please share them! TIA!
3. Fuel Pump
The fuel pump of the g28 receives a signal from the RPM sensor. The GM-style transmitter is identical to the G4 and both are used in the 80, 100, 200, UrS and RS2 cars so you can easily find one at a junkyard or in a local parts store. It is simple to test them to do - just put your DMM in resistance mode and measure the resistance between pins 1 (with the bump on the connector's side up) and 2 (2nd from the left on the black connector's side). They should be infinite Ohms.
4. ECU
Our 20vt turbo (3B AAN, ABY and ADU) engines have an ECU that needs to know the speed and position of the crankshaft in order to make decisions about fuel injector timing etc. It makes use of a Crank Position Sensor G4 and an Engine Speed Sensor G28 to achieve this. If either of these sensors go wrong, you will receive codes on the diagnostic scanner which can cause the engine to shut down.
A damaged G28 sensor can cause an inaccurate speed counter for the gearbox, a gearbox that shifts more quickly than normal, and/or an unfire when in gear. If you are experiencing any of these problems, it is likely your sensor is going bad and should be replaced. They are cheap and easy-to-find, especially when they're an Bosch unit like ours. Alternatively, the GM version of this component is also a great option.
5. Tachometer
A failing engine speed sensor could be the cause of a slew of issues in your car. It is an important part of the transmission in your Audi because it relays information to the ECU on how fast or slowly the engine of the car is spinning. If the sensor fails, it can affect the performance of the transmission and the rest of the car key replacement audi's components.
The G5 engine sensor is located at the outskirts of the transmission, over the flywheel ring. It transmits signals via an uncolored wire to the ECU pin T55/49. The ECU then uses and processes this signal to regulate fuel, timig and boost, and also transmitting it to the G5 tachometer inside the instrument cluster. You can test for sensor failure by examining the continuity of the sensor to the tachometer. Additionally, you can verify continuity between pin T55/49 of the ECU and pin T6a/1 of the instrument cluster (trace [79trace [79]) and between pin T6a/1 as well as pin T26a/12. You should observe around 1000 ohms of resistance between those points. This is the same across the audi key fob not working replacement key service near me (click here!) 80-100-200-RS2 range, from the 1985 MC up to the 1997 UrS An and 1995 RS2 DU You may also find some good ones in wrecking yards.