9 Things Your Parents Teach You About Mexican Chimineas
Chimineas - An Authentic Mexican Fire Pit
Chimineas, originally designed to be a baking oven, reflect Mexico's rich tradition of culture. The timeless design is a blend of practicality and aesthetic simplicity.
Chimineas made of clay are fired in kilns that remove organic materials and make the pores more resistant to cracking. They can be used all year round, but should not be exposed to the elements for too long.
Origins
Imagine a warm summer evening with your friends and family, enjoying delicious food in a beautiful outdoor space, warm by the gentle heat of your clay or Mexican chiminea. This scene is reminiscent of the Mexican origins for this type of outdoor fireplace.
The traditional terra-cotta stoves were designed to serve as radiant heaters and ovens, helping tribesmen through the cold desert nights of their home country. Their distinct shape was derived from their utilitarian characteristics which emphasized practicality and importance of living in a communal setting.
These stoves were initially constructed from natural terra-cotta clay that was dried and wood-fired in kilns. Chimineas made of clay are more rustic and do not have a glazed surface to protect them. Modern manufacturers create chimineas made of metals like cast aluminum chiminea iron, aluminum and brass. These materials provide enhanced durability and resistance to weather which addresses one of the major weaknesses of the clay design.
The distinctive design of the chiminea was influenced by the concept of a pot-bellied foundation that rises into an long chimney. This design is ideal for containing a fire while moving smoke upwards. This helps reduce air intake and enhances heat retention.
Chimineas were a popular method of lighting, heating and cooking. We can still enjoy their aesthetics as well as the warmth they bring in the chilly autumn evenings, or even in the cold winter sun.
If your chiminea is an authentic Mexican piece or a more modern one, Gardeco has a choice of different styles to suit your decor and garden. We offer a variety of sizes, from small to extra-large. We also stock clay chimineas which have been decorated with either an engraved or moulded design.
Our range of terracotta and Mexican chimineas are handmade by artisans in the heart of Mexico. The process of manufacturing can result in slight variations in colour and shape. You can always re-paint your chiminea with an emulsion paint that's water-based if it begins to discolour. Before you use your new chiminea, it is essential to read all instructions and tips for care provided by the manufacturer.
Design
Chimineas not only add character and warmth to any space, but they are also useful. They come in different styles and materials and can be combined with any furniture for your patio. They can be a focal point or blend seamlessly into the landscape.
The traditional chimenea made of clay, was designed with both practical and cultural significance in mind. Its tall chimney-like neck directed smoke away from the users, and its rounded body radiated heat. It also served as a center for socializing and storytelling, giving it an important role in Mexican and Central American culture.
Traditionally, chimineas were crafted by local artisans using moist clay, which was collected directly from the ground. The clay was then formed into its final form before being kiln dried. Clay chimeneas are extremely labor intensive to make particularly the larger ones. Typically potters would coil long snakes of clay into a cylindrical shape and then smooth the clay, creating the chiminea's bowl as well as neck. The rim of the clay was often decorated with carvings and patterns.
Modern chimineas are typically constructed of metals, such as cast-iron or aluminum. Metal chimineas were a significant improvement because they could endure high temperatures and moisture without cracking. This allowed chimineas be used in a vast range of climates.
Although there are a few companies that make clay and terracotta-based chimineas the majority of chimineas are now made of metal. Metal chimineas are more durable and are easier to clean. These features have made chimineas from metal more popular than clay counterparts.
It doesn't matter what kind of chiminea you choose It is crucial to place it in the correct place. It should be placed in a level location and away from any fire-prone objects, such as trees, grass, or other buildings. The chiminea must also be placed on a concrete, brick or stone patio and never on a wooden deck. It's also a good idea to put 50mm of sand or Gardeco lava stones beneath the chiminea to shield it from direct heat and to keep the hottest part of the fire from the clay.
Materials
Kiln-fired clay chimineas and terracotta chimineas are still being produced by small factories. The temperatures can rise up to 1000c. After they have been cooled and cured, the chimineas are assembled. Some are glazed while others are left unglazed. Chimineas like these are a popular choice as they offer the authentic Mexican feel to a garden.
Chimineas are typically hand-painted, with various colors and designs that can be adapted to an array of styles. The paint finish can fade due to time and heat of the fire so it is recommended to re-paint using an emulsion based on water.
Though originally intended as vital features of cooking and heating for town-dwelling Mexicans Chimineas have also embodied an appreciation for cultural heritage throughout the ages and have adapted to a variety of requirements for functional purposes. In addition to being bread ovens for the indigenous people of Mexico These distinctive structures also played an important role in repelling insects as well as encouraging social gatherings.
The unique design of the chiminea with its wide base and narrow chimney spout allow maximum air flow into the structure at the bottom, minimizing smoke intake. It also helps to retain the heat inside the chiminea, making it ideal to cook over.
Presently, chimineas can be found in a wide variety of materials such as terracotta, cast aluminium chiminea iron, and even aluminum. Terracotta Chimineas are the most commonly used, and offer the traditional Mexican style. However, they are prone to crack under pressure and should only be placed on a flat, fire-safe surface. Cast iron and aluminum chimineas aren't as susceptible to cracking, and are elegant and robust.
To ensure that the chiminea will last as long as you can, keep it in an area that is well-ventilated and shielded from rain and wind. It should be kept away from walls and structures that could catch fire, as well as any eaves and patio roofs that may be damaged by a sudden change in temperature after the chiminea has been put out. To prevent the chiminea's ashes from burning excessively, it is recommended that leaves are not burned and only seasoned, kiln dried logs be burned. It is essential to clean the chiminea frequently using a wirebrush, since this will avoid deposits that could cause blackening and burning. Shielding the chiminea from wind will also help to reduce the amount of smoke it releases when it is burned.
Maintenance
The proper maintenance is vital to the longevity of any fire apparatus. This will prolong its life and ensure that it operates safely. Chimineas are fragile and should be kept outside where they can be properly cared for. Although a chiminea made from clay appears to be strong however, it could still crack and break from various sources. It is important to check your chiminea's condition for signs of wear and adhere to the manufacturer's recommendations regarding how often to use it.
To keep your Mexican chimney looking good, you should clean it thoroughly with a mild detergent. This will get rid of any dirt or grime that can cause discoloration or corrosion. A wire brush should be used to scrub away the rusty particles that are floating around, and it is also recommended that you wear gloves and goggles for safety reasons. After scrubbing the chiminea, rinse it and allow it to dry completely. This will keep any moisture from which causes corrosion, and can prolong the life of your chiminea.
After your chiminea is cleaned and dried, it should be lightly sanded using fine grit Sandpaper. This will smooth the surface and eliminate any rough areas which could catch embers if you decide to make a fire. Sanding can also make the surface more even and attractive. Sanding can be followed with several coats of stove paint or grill paint to enhance the appearance and ensure that your chiminea fireplaces is protected from corrosion.
It is also recommended that you keep your chiminea out of direct sunlight and wind, as this can cause the paint to peel and fade. It is possible to solve the issue by using water-based emulsions and paints or masonry sprayed. It is also important to only build small fires and add small amounts of wood at each time to your chiminea in order to get it "broken in" and to avoid overheating.